rural commune - translation to russian
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rural commune - translation to russian

EUROPEAN COMMUNE IN THE MIDDLE AGES
Commune (medieval); Communalism before 1800; Communal movement in medieval Europe; Communal movement in mediæval Europe; Commune (medieval history); Mediaeval commune; Mediæval commune; Communal movement in mediaeval Europe; Medievall commune; Medieval communes; Free commune; Medieval Commune; Medieval communalism; Rural communalist; Rural communalism; Rural commune; Rural communes
  • SOLE
Defensive towers at [[San Gimignano]], [[Tuscany]], bear witness to the factional strife within communes.

rural commune         
сельская община
rural commune         
сельская община
rural area         
  • A rural village in [[Rajasthan]], India
  • Amra Kalan village in [[Kharian]], Pakistan
  • A typical countryside scene in rural [[Yorkshire Dales]], [[England]].
  • A rural landscape near [[Mount Shasta]] in [[California]]
  • A rural landscape in [[Lappeenranta]], [[South Karelia]], Finland. 15 July 2000.
  • Kami]], [[Hyōgo Prefecture]], Japan.
GEOGRAPHIC AREA THAT IS LOCATED OUTSIDE TOWNS AND CITIES
Rural lifestyle; Countryside; Rural areas; Rural sector; Rural life; Country side; Rural locality; The country; Rural Area; Rural; Rural culture; Rur.; Inaka Village; Rural population; Rural people

общая лексика

сельская местность

сельскохозяйственный район

Definition

Коммуна
(франц. commune, от лат. communis - общий)

во Франции, Италии, Бельгии, Алжире, Сенегале и некоторых других государствах поселение городского или сельского типа, образующее низшую административно-территориальную единицу. В большинстве стран управление К. осуществляет выборный муниципальный совет, который организует деятельность коммунальных служб (в области здравоохранения, образования, городского транспорта, водоснабжения и др.), проведение общественных работ местного значения (жилищное и дорожное строительство, благоустройство территории) и др. Исполнительным органом муниципального совета является мэр (или бургомистр), избираемый самим советом или назначаемый правительством. Мэр одновременно является государственным чиновником, представляющим интересы центрального правительства. Деятельность мэра и муниципального совета находится под строгим правительственным контролем: обычно центральное правительство обладает правом отменять решения органов управления коммуны, утверждать наиболее важные из них, распускать муниципальные советы и смещать мэра.

Wikipedia

Medieval commune

Medieval communes in the European Middle Ages had sworn allegiances of mutual defense (both physical defense and of traditional freedoms) among the citizens of a town or city. These took many forms and varied widely in organization and makeup.

Communes are first recorded in the late 11th and early 12th centuries, thereafter becoming a widespread phenomenon. They had greater development in central-northern Italy, where they became city-states based on partial democracy. At the same time in Germany they became free cities, independent from local nobility.

Examples of use of rural commune
1. August 5 2005 11÷5' Malaysia this week demolished the rural commune of what it called a "deviant" religious sect.
2. August 6 2005 03÷00 Malaysia this week demolished the rural commune of what it called a "deviant" religious sect.
What is the Russian for rural commune? Translation of &#39rural commune&#39 to Russian